Home Blog General News BIO-DATA OF G. D. NAIDU (Gopalaswamy Doraiswamy Naidu)
BIO-DATA OF G. D. NAIDU (Gopalaswamy Doraiswamy Naidu)

BIO-DATA OF G. D. NAIDU (Gopalaswamy Doraiswamy Naidu)


PERSONAL DETAILS

FieldInformation
Full NameGopalaswamy Doraiswamy Naidu
Popularly Known AsG. D. Naidu
Date of Birth23 March 1893
Place of BirthKalangal Village, Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu, India
Date of Death4 January 1974
NationalityIndian
OccupationEngineer, Industrialist, Inventor, Philanthropist
Father’s NameGopalaswamy Naidu
SpouseMrs. G. D. Naidu
ChildrenG. D. Gopal and others
Place of ResidenceCoimbatore, Tamil Nadu

EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

  • Had limited formal schooling (up to 3rd standard).
  • Entirely self-taught through experimentation and observation.
  • Gained technical expertise by dismantling and studying machinery such as motorbikes and engines.

CAREER HISTORY

YearMilestone
1920sStarted Universal Motor Service (UMS) — first public transport company in Coimbatore (route: Pollachi–Palani).
1930sDesigned and built India’s first indigenous electric motor (with D. Balasundaram).
1935–1940Created several inventions: electric razor, juice extractor, distance adjuster for cameras, vote recording machine, and kerosene-powered fan.
1940s–1950sPromoted agricultural research, developed hybrid crops and farming machinery.
1950s–1960sSupported establishment of technical education institutions, including GCT Coimbatore.
Later YearsFounded G. D. Naidu Charitable Trust and G. D. Naidu Industrial Exhibition, Coimbatore.

MAJOR INVENTIONS & CONTRIBUTIONS

  • India’s first indigenous electric motor (1937)
  • Electric razor (Rasant model)
  • Automatic juice extractor
  • Vote recording machine (tamper-proof)
  • Distance setting device for cameras
  • Low-cost radio sets for Indian homes
  • Innovations in automotive repair, mechanical design, and small machinery
  • Agricultural tools and hybrid crop experiments

INSTITUTIONS FOUNDED / ASSOCIATED

  • Universal Motor Service (UMS) – Transport company
  • G. D. Naidu Industrial Exhibition, Coimbatore
  • G. D. Naidu Charitable Trust
  • Gedee Car Museum (established posthumously by his son)
  • Support to Government College of Technology (GCT), Coimbatore

TITLES & RECOGNITIONS

  • Known as “Edison of India” for his wide-ranging inventions.
  • Recognized pioneer of Indian industrial development in the early 20th century.
  • G. D. Naidu Elevated Expressway, Coimbatore, named in his honour.
  • Honoured through science museums and industrial exhibitions across Tamil Nadu.

PERSONAL TRAITS

  • Self-made, visionary, and passionate about science.
  • Believed in practical education and innovation-based learning.
  • Advocated for technological self-reliance in India.
  • Lived a simple lifestyle with strong discipline and work ethic.

LEGACY

  • His life continues to inspire engineers, innovators, and entrepreneurs.
  • The G. D. Naidu Museum & Industrial Exhibition showcases his inventions.
  • His name remains synonymous with creativity, invention, and education in Coimbatore’s industrial history.


Organisations & Projects Under G. D. Naidu Charities (Coimbatore)

NameDescription / Function
G. D. Naidu Science MuseumA museum to showcase inventions, machines, engineering tools etc., preserving the legacy of G. D. Naidu.
Gedee Car MuseumA museum of vintage and classic cars associated with the “Gedee” name (G. D. Gopal), maintaining collection and display of automobiles.
Experimenta Science CentreA modern interactive science centre set up in 2023 under G. D. Naidu Charities. It has hands-on exhibits (~120 or more), designed to stimulate curiosity, for students & general public.
Gedee Technical Training InstituteA technical training institute to impart skill-based, practical engineering / technical education, run by the same trust.


🧑‍🔧 EMPLOYMENT HISTORY OF G. D. NAIDU

PeriodOrganisation / RoleDescription
1910–1915Various odd jobsBegan working as a cleaner and helper in a hotel and as a mechanic’s assistant. Used his earnings to buy and study a motorcycle — his first step into engineering.
1920–1930Founder, Universal Motor Service (UMS)Established the first public transport service in Coimbatore (Pollachi–Palani route). Employed hundreds of drivers, mechanics, and staff, pioneering bus operations in South India.
1930–1940Inventor / EngineerSet up small workshops and labs in Coimbatore. Designed electric motors and industrial gadgets. Offered technical jobs to young mechanics and innovators.
1940–1960Industrialist & ManufacturerFounded factories producing motors, radios, and electrical devices. Created large-scale employment for local workers and technicians in Coimbatore.
1960–1974Educationist & PhilanthropistFounded and funded educational and technical training institutions, generating teaching, training, and administrative jobs for engineers and educators.

🏭 CURRENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES UNDER G. D. NAIDU CHARITIES

Today, his charitable trust and associated institutions in Coimbatore continue to employ hundreds of people across education, technology, and museum operations:

OrganisationEmployment Roles
G. D. Naidu Science MuseumCurators, museum guides, administrative staff, engineers, electricians, maintenance staff
Gedee Car MuseumCurators, historians, mechanics, customer service, operations team
Experimenta Science CentreScience educators, exhibit designers, event coordinators, technicians
Gedee Technical Training InstituteTrainers, lab instructors, counselors, office staff
G. D. Naidu Charitable Trust OfficeAdministrative officers, HR, finance, PR & communications team

💼 Employment Impact

  • Thousands of direct and indirect jobs created since 1920s in transport, electrical, and manufacturing sectors.
  • Promoted vocational training and skill-based education, empowering Coimbatore’s industrial workforce.
  • Inspired formation of numerous small-scale industries in Tamil Nadu, many started by his former trainees and employees.

Here’s a clear and complete overview of G. D. Naidu’s family background, including his early family, spouse, and descendants who continue his legacy in Coimbatore 👇


👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 FAMILY BACKGROUND OF G. D. NAIDU

Full Name

Gopalaswamy Doraiswamy Naidu


Parents & Early Family

RelationName / Details
FatherGopalaswamy Naidu – A farmer from Kalangal village, near Coimbatore. He supported agriculture and traditional village life.
MotherName not well-documented; she passed away when G. D. Naidu was a child.
Family OriginTraditional agricultural family from Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu. Modest economic background, deeply rooted in rural traditions.

Marriage & Immediate Family

RelationName / Details
SpouseMarried at a young age (wife’s name not widely recorded in public archives). She supported his early career.
ChildrenHad one son — G. D. Gopal, who became a well-known industrialist and philanthropist.

Descendants & Their Work

MemberRole / Contribution
G. D. Gopal (Son)– Founder of Gedee Group of Companies (engineering, machinery, and education).
  • Established the Gedee Car Museum, Gedee Technical Training Institute, and Gedee Foundation in memory of his father.
  • Continued his father’s industrial and educational vision. | | G. D. Naidu Grandchildren / Family Members | Continue managing G. D. Naidu Charitable Trust and related institutions like the G. D. Naidu Science Museum and Experimenta Science Centre in Coimbatore. |

Family Values & Lifestyle

  • The family followed a simple, disciplined, and science-oriented lifestyle.
  • Deeply believed in education through experimentation and self-reliance.
  • Maintained strong ties with Coimbatore’s industrial and educational communities.
  • Focused on philanthropy, innovation, and technical education for youth.

Legacy of the Family

  • The G. D. Naidu family is among Coimbatore’s most respected industrial families, instrumental in shaping its reputation as the “Manchester of South India.”
  • Their institutions continue to serve as centers of learning and inspiration for students, scientists, and entrepreneurs across India.

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